Tuesday 26 February 2013

History of Ancient China

Emperor Qin Shi Huang


The Qin Dynasty was the first central power in Chinese history. It lasted from 221 BC to 207 BC. Although only lasting 15 years, the Qin Dynasty is such an important part of the history of China and has been a great influence on all Chinese emperors. Only two emperors, Emperor Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor in Chinese history, and his son Hu Hai ruled China during the Qin Dynasty. The Qin Dynasty was eventually overthrown.
This dynasty contributed a lot to the development of Ancient China. However, Emperor Qin Shi Haung, he was cruel, mean and caused dissatisfaction to the people of China especially the peasants. After he died his son became a fair and well-liked emperor of China. But, this didn't last long because after a couple of years he also ruled the people of China in a cruel way, not caring about the peasants or their poor families. So, that lead to the Qin Dynasty being overthrown, and the Han Dynasty took over leadership.






The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the biggest man made structures in the world. Qin Shi Huangdi, the first emperor of Qin Dynasty, he built the Great Wall of China over 2,000 years ago. Qin Shi Haungdi connected and extended four old fortification walls along the north of China over 2500 years ago. There were armies stationed along the Great Wall of China as a first line defense to stop the nomadic tribes (the Mongolians) north of China. Signal fires were the early warning of attack. The Great Wall of China is made from masonry, rocks and packed-earth. Hundreds and thousands of men slaved to build the Great Wall and it took about three hundred and fifty years to build. It was a very dangerous job building the Great Wall, and millions of men died while doing so. During the Ming Dynasty, the Great Wall was made larger, to stretch for   6, 400 kilometers, and over a 200 year timeline the whole wall was made longer. There were watchtowers and cannons added too. Millions of men were needed to guard the Wall during the time of the Ming Dynasty.

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